Midwest Vintner
Wino
- Joined
- Aug 22, 2009
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I do not want it to be harsh. I would like a semi sweet wine. How can i achieve this? What specific gravity should i be looking for? When and how can i stop the yeast? Campden Tablet?
the campden won't work fast, so it's hard to tell when to put one in. this is why i like to start with a 1.085 sg. let it get to 1.020> secondary, then rack off again when the yeast is done. 1.085 sg > full dry (~.998) nets ~11.3 % abv.
simple math calculation i found. Starting sg - ending sg * 130.
1.085 - .998 = .0087 and .087 * 130 = 11.3
basically every 1 point sg drop is about 1.3% abv. not exact, but pretty close.
http://www.geocities.com/mipeman/sugar.html
for sweetnesses of wine
http://stason.org/TULARC/crafts/wine-making-tips/55-Sweetening-Wine.html
now the above is not set in stone. everyone has their own tastes and IIRC, i've seen other charts put sweet at 1.025 and not 1.030 and all the numbers in between were slightly shifted also.
my take on sweetening. sweeten it till it's just a tad bit dry for you. bottle, wait 6~9 months depending on fruit. then it's ready to drink. i find that wine will sweeten and smooth itself out if you give it some time. some more than others. some don't sweeten as much, so make it just a little drier than you want, but not much. works great for me!