A key ingredient? Hmmm....
Been making wine wine for 20 years. Never used it.
My grapes come in with enough nutrients, elements, etc., to meet the needs for yeast. As they have been doing here where I grow grapes for about 2,000 years..... Because this is a good Terroir for growing grapes. Move a few kilometers from where I am, and no one grows grapes. Not a grape growing area there. Wrong Terrior for grapes. Unless one "forces" wine making via adding things to the must in the cellar.
What this is rather, it seems to me, is instead an industrial problem. Of wine being grown in areas, by industrial interests, that can not produce grapes that naturally have enough nutrients. It is all about Terroir (the environmental factors that affect a crop's phenotype). Growing grapes in areas that can not supply sufficient nutrients, means growing grapes outside a grape's natural Terroir in the field will necessitate adding them in the wine cellar. Which is fine... I guess.... if one can get a post harvest source of what the crop naturally lacks. But.... if not.... oh well. Tough it out. No sad face here.
I do not need Diammonium Phosphate. So will not miss this "shortage".
Also something to think about: Growing crops only in the areas that best suit them. Think about that for a minute or two, and you always come back to Terroir -- (and I do not mean the over hyped, online, over marketed twisted version of this word, I mean the original concept created a millennia ago = the environmental factors that affect a crop's phenotype).