You are a glutton for punishment if you do 5 gallons, it’s lots of time invested soooo this is the only wine I put out in 375 ml.
A
few Hints:
* dandelion seems to have a two week peak flower cycle. For the first half week the flowers seem small/ center pollen is not fully developed and the flavor seems low. At the end of two week the flavor also seems to have gone down, more woody/ cardboard. Optimum seems to be in the one week point (now all that said have never seen a study on dandelion physiology, my impression)
* dandelion has a daily life cycle! Flowers open up about 9 am and close Down at dusk. Over night the center stamens will transform into the seed with parachute. , , , ! ! it is important to heat inactivate what you have cleaned up by 8 or 9pm, ! ! ! in a fridge or freezer it will continue to change into a dry puffy seed head by the next morning. Plan to start your process by 9 or 10am, , , or when you stop for the day have everything in process heat treated and in a fridge.
* my current heat treatment is pick the yellow into a 16 oz cottage cheese carton, add about a teaspoon of water, cover with a glass saucer (heavy microwave transparent lose object), microwave for 99 seconds, let it steam ( make a tea) in its own juices. Enjoy the aroma of the tea, kinda pleasing and more obvious than the finished wine. If I am still picking more will be added to the pot and heated again. , , , this is stable I will start the wine the next morning, , , or put it in the freezer up th a year.
* less is more! There is nothing in the flower tea, , pH 7/ gravity 1.000. It is easy to overpower the flower with lime/ white grape/ ginger/ etc. EC Krause has a variation I like which I call “chemicals”, , yeast nutrient, yeast energizer, etc. Tannin is in a number of variations, my choice is Scott labs Blanc soft, , , not a chestnut based tannin, , consider high end as .6 gm/gallon . Another direction you could go is pick the least flavorful backbone you can find as pear juice, , , remember once you have heat treated it, it can sit in the freezer a few months.
* a gallon seems to work out to 450 grams of flower yellow/ ie a full cottage cheese carton. Web based recipes seem to say pick a gallon plus of flower heads.
* there is a significant oily yellow in the carboy of most variations. Consider filtering if you want a crystal clear wine. Pear backbone is the cleanest version so far
* less is more, , the first time with grandpas recipe I would call it yellow raisin wine. SOO delicate, , , but where Is the dandelion? Best it has done is a white ribbon in contest.
And I said never-never-never would I do this again.
But now I’m retired so I’ve done several variations and am asking myself again what would win a blue ribbon at state fair?