After reading up on EM and studying this thread, I have decided to make my 7th kit of wine the WE Eclipse Lodi Cab, more or less per the methods utilized here. I have taken the liberty to combine what Ted and others have done with the kit instructions to make an idiots guide to making this kit with EM, because I need things spelled out for me. Hopefully this is helpful to other novices like myself who wish to start experimenting.
If anyone desires to actually read through these instructions, I welcome any feedback. I am sure that I have misunderstandings and errors in there...as well as several questions.
Lodi Cab Custom Instructions
Step 1: Day 1
Clean and sanitize equipment
Place 1 gallon hot water into sanitized container and mix bentonite until fairly well dissolved. Allow to cool a bit. Poor into 6.5 gallon big mouth bubbler (BMB).
Poor contents of juice bag into BMB, rinse bag with spring water and poor remains into BMB.
Fill BMB to the 5.5 gallon mark.
Soak skin bag in warm water.
Sanitize muslin bag, then rinse with same water you will be adding to wine.
Cut bottom of grape skin bag and add skins to muslin bag. Tie bag
Rinse skin bag with 1 cup spring water and poor into BMB.
Tie muslin bag with a single knot and then place into BMB.
Add 60 g French Oak chips and stir.
Add FT rouge per instructions if desired. ***Ted, you had mentioned that you felt the tannins were too strong at one point. Would leaving out the pre-fermentation tannins be a good idea here? I was planning on using post-fermentation tannins and don’t want to overdo it. ***
Add ½ to 1 cup of Currants.
Take S.G.
Sprinkle dry yeast on top of juice base, BM4x4.
Sanitize and rinse cheese cloth, secure to top of BMB in place of lid.
Punch down cap 1 – 2 times daily until vigorous fermentation phase subsides.
Once vigorous fermentation has subsided, replace cheese cloth with bung and airlock.
Give BMB a gentle shake 1 – 2 times daily in place of stirring to re-wet skin bag without losing CO2 cap.
Step 2: Day 21
Take S.G. Ensure that stabilizing S.G. is < 0.996.
Add oak cubes. 90 g total Hungarian oak cubes. Stir. Couple sprays k-meta and replace lid.
Continue for 3 more weeks, gently shaking carboy 1 – 2 times daily.
Step 3: Day 42
Take S.G.
If S.G. is not acceptable and more time is required, consider spritzing K-meta solution in the headspace when checking.
Remove skin bag, press to obtain juice from bag into fermenter.
Re-rack to secondary carboy.
Add #3 Potassium Metabisulphite and #4 Potassium Sorbate directly to carboy of wine.
De-gas wine using drill with degassing attachment for 5 – 10 minutes. Reverse direction every 30 – 60 seconds.
*** Is there any reason to not use the clearing agents? If so, how come? From my reading, there doesn’t seem to be too many negatives. ***
Stir in package of #5 Kieselsol. The second will be added later.
Fit airlock filled halfway with sulphite solution into the neck of the carboy and leave for 24 hours.
Stir in both packages of #6 Chitosan.
Wait 1 hour.
Stir in 2nd Kieselsol.
*** WE instructions call for addition of Hungarian Oak Cubes at this point, however, they were added previously. Should I purchase more and add them at this stage? ***
Top off with a similar wine or sanitized glass marbles to within 2 inches of bung.
Replace airlock and leave wine to sit in a warm (68-77 F), undisturbed area away from direct heat and light.
After 5 days, give the carboy (without lifting) to allow any sediment stuck to the walls to drop.
Replace airlock with a solid bung.
*** At this point, continue aging the wine per your own preference. ***
Step 4: Re-racking. Day 132
3 months from last sulphite addition, re-rack into another carboy.
Add sulphite, 1.5 g (1/4 tsp) Potassium metabisulphite.
Consider adding more oak.
Repeat step 4 every 3 months until satisfied with aging.
At last re-racking prior to bottling, add Tannin Riche Extra at a rate of 0.2 – 0.4 g per gallon per instructions. Use digital scale. If scale unavailable, approximate weight is ¾ tsp = 1 gram. Dissolve the tannin in 10 times its weight in warm water (95F). Add to wine.
Step 5: Bottling.
If filtering, do so at this stage. Never filter cloudy wine.
Leave wine to sit undisturbed a minimum of 2 days to allow settling.
Carefully syphon wine into clean and sanitized bottles.
Cork bottles and leave upright for 3-5 days allowing the cork to expand.
Invert or store on side to keep cork moist.
Store wine at 52-65F.