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Framboise 2024

15 lbs organic frozen raspberries including Meeker and Lamberhurst
6 lbs cane sugar
3 US gallons of water
raised SG to 1.085 with cane sugar after the raspberries thawed and the after the water as added.
71B yeast
pressed at SG 1.000 to remove seeds
added 2 750 mL bottles of Chambord liqueur (French black raspberry)
added dextrose (corn sugar) to SG 1.006
raised total potassium metabisulphite from 2/8 tsp to 3/8 tsp total i.e. ~25 to 30 ppm free sulphite
addded sorbate and put into my cooler to bottle around Easter 2025

Comments (pre sorbate and 1/8th tsp sulphite addition at SG 1.006):

Appearance: clear after 4 weeks. Ferment is done.

Smell - very fragrant, very slight stink off yeast sediment

Tannin - good

Acid - slightly high but ok for now. It will drop over time e.g. 6 months+. If it doesn't I can always sweeten it a bit more e.g. SG 1.009.

Flavour - this should be very good in 1 to 2 years. I'll leave it my cooler for 6 months before I taste it again. I should get 26.5 regular bottles. 71B seems to be a go to yeast for raspberries.
I'm racking this now with 1/8 tsp potassium metabisulphite and extra dextrose to raise the SG from 1.006 to 1.009.

Appearance - clear deep rose/light red

Smell - very fragrant and intense

Tannin - good

Acid - good at this sweetness level of SG 1.009

Flavour - this is delicious raspberry wine. The Chambord addition makes a huge difference along with 71B yeast ferment that allows less back sweetening to balance it. I will make this again and again. It is very young but I'd rate it as excellent. I have 25 bottles and will try to let them age. If you have access to high quality raspberries (I have 3 homegrown organic varieties that I freeze in late season. I never use early season raspberries because they are tangier and less sweet than late season. We use early season to make juice). If I could only make one wine each year and only one this would be it along with the wild cherry. This year's Regent made into a rose is really tasty again fermented on 71B yeast. Use RC212 with nutrient on low acid fruit like blackberries or cherries and 71B yeast on any high acid fruit like raspberries. Use D47 and/or V13 yeast on apples and pears. Use EC1118 on sherries and ports.
 
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Chardonnay Fleur d'Oranger 2023-24

This is my last Sheridan Vineyard Chardonnay 2023 71B ferment blend in a glass with Fresco Australian Orange Muscat. We added citric acid to the Chardonnay because 71B yeast made it a bit flat. I'll bottle 4 Orange Muscats on their own. I'll test the sulphite in a 50/50 blended 30 bottle carboy and put it back into my cooler.

Tasting comments from a blend in a glass:

Appearance - clear, deep, lemon yellow

Smell - good creamy, muscat nose

Tannin - good

Acid - good for my palate. My wife may find it a bit tangy right now.

Flavour - this is tasty and fragrant with a good finish. It should improve as it ages and citric acid esters develop with malic acid and tartaric acid esters and the acid drops a bit. I'd rate it as very good right now. I'll try to age it at least 3 years after I bottle it around Easter 2025.
 
retaste:

Australian Orange Muscat 2024 from fresh juice SG 1.083 with D47 yeast

Appearance - clear, pale lemon yellow from cooler carboy

Smell - very fragrant lingering nose of oranges, papaya, lemon + orange zest

Tannin - good

Acid - good maybe very slightly high but should allow this wine to age.

Flavour - this is bone dry, tasty and interesting. Most of it will be blended into Washington Sheridan Chardonnay to improve it by giving it a more complex nose and flavour but some of it should be bottled as is. This is much better than it was last time. Delicate, complex and very fragrant

retaste ahead of blending with Chardonnay and bottling 4 bottles as is. Tasting notes on 4 bottles as is:

Appearance - clear, very light lemon yellow

Smell - good, fragrant muscat nose, trace of sulphite

Tannin - good

Acid - good for me my wife will probably find it to be a bit tangy

Flavour - this is tasty, bone dry orange muscat. I'll try to keep mitts out of it to get a more intense nose at slightly less acid. I'd rate it as good-very good with the potential to become very good.
 
Primo 2021-23

This is destemmed, uncrushed Dineen Cabernet Sauvignon with Dineen Petit Verdot with Mettler Amarone style Petite Sirah.

Tasting now:

Appearance – purple ink

Smell – really good, fragrant nose – intense mocha chocolate, plums, sour licorice after that I’m lost

Tannin – good

Acid – good

Flavour – delicious rich, complex red not because I made it. It just is. The aftertaste is really good. This should be a keeper for the ages

RC212 yeast kills if you feed it nutrient that contains B vitamins which is what we used on this wine.

PS We never, ever, ever crush red wine grapes unless we are making a rose. Try destemming any reds on a small batch so you can smell and taste the difference between crushed and uncrushed. I haven't met anyone who destems and ferments uncrushed red wine grapes except Bize LeRoy, massive difference to the quality of red wines IMHO.
 
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retaste:

Regent 2023

Appearance - inky purple

Smell - good nose, cocoa, black cherries, prunes

Tannin - good

Acid - good

Flavour - this is not "very good" or "excellent" but it is certainly "good" with an interesting aftertaste which is totally different than the Marechal Foch described above. It tastes like it needs to age to soften and become more complex. This year when I make it I'll leave it alone in storage for at least 2 years to see how it ages. Im trying to create very good Regent and maybe I can. So the message is to leave this wine alone to age in a cooler at 57 degrees Fahrenheit.

Hope you have fantastic luck with your wines.

Namaste

Klaus

retaste of 100% homegrown organic Regent 2023:

Appearance - purple ink

Smell - good nose, a bit cold out of the cooler in a bottle but the smell is fine and lingers.

Tannin- good

Acid - good

Flavour - This is very interesting and should improve as it ages. It has tannin in the aftertaste which is good. I'd rate this as good-very good. I've never rated a home made red as very good until now. This one is.
 
retaste

Appearance - inky purple

Smell - good clean nose, sage, cocoa, roast duck, chinese 5 spice

Tannin - good

Acid - good

Flavour - this is a decent homegrown house red. It may improve with age.

retaste:

Appearance - inky purple

Smell - good clean nose, sage, cocoa, roast duck, chinese 5 spice

Tannin - good maybe slightly high.

Acid - good

Flavour - this is a decent homegrown Regent Marechal Foch blend with a unique flavour. It is good - very good with a slightly tannic aftertaste. This should improve with age and is surprisingly good (not great yet) homegrown red. It needs times for the tannin to drop.
 
Russet Macintosh Cyser Pyment 2024

This is a cooler sample of 50% homegrown Russets with Okanagan Macintosh apples crushed and pressed as juice and chaptalized with cane sugar to ~SG 1.085 blended with homegrown Cox apples plus Siegerrebe, Ortega, Madeleine Angevine and Reichensteiner grapes crushed, pressed and chaptalized with unpasteurized blueberry blossom honey. Fermented with D47 yeast.

Tasting notes:

Appearance - clear, lemon yellow

Smell - very intense, fragrant good nose

Tannin - good

Acid - good

Flavour - this is really tasty with a nice long aftertaste. It should make a perfect house wine for everyday drinking. D47 seems to be perfect for apples, pyments and cysers. So I get 33 of these mostly for my wife. This should kill as a cooking wine in prawn linguine.
 
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Macintosh 2024

This is my son in law's Macintosh apple wine chaptalized with cane sugar and fermented with D47 yeast. SD is 1.000 from a cooler carboy. Tasting notes:

Appearance - clear, deep lemon yellow

Smell - very nice apple nose

Tannin - good

Acid - slightly high but I like it

Flavour - very dry even at SG 1.000. This could kill as a sparkling wine. Really tasty with a good aftertaste.
 
Regent Pacific Black Iris 2023

This is a blend in a glass designed to drop the slight sweetness of Pacific Black Iris (Foch, Regent, Blackberries, Dried Elderberries and pitted Wild Cherries) with dry Regent, everything oaked with medium toast American oak. 2/3 Regent 1/3 Pacific Black Iris

Here are my tasting comments:

Appearance - clear, inky purple

Smell - good, clean nose. Hard to describe.

Tannin - good

Acid - good

Flavour - this is a decent, balanced house red. It has some tannin in the finish. It could kill as a cooking wine. If you grow red French American hybrids, including New York or Minnesota hybrids and/or Regent consider blending in blackberries with elderberries with or without wild cherries (if you can get them) fermented with RC212/71B with nutrient with or without medium toast American oak cubes and malolactic fermentation with cold tartrate stabilization to make a balanced, tasty house red for everyday drinking so you can save your best reds for special occasions. If you go that route don't blend the grape wine with the fruit wine until sulphiting after malolactic fermentation.

from my carboy cooler:

Appearance - clear, inky purple

Smell - good, clean, complex nose. Smells like what you get on good Washington Mourvedre - Italian seasoning, licorice, wild cherries, elderberries, blackberries

Tannin - good

Acid - good

Flavour - This is very good with a good, long, interesting aftertaste. Really tasty. Surprise, surprise! I think I'll bottle it as Red Fusion 2023-24. The Regent Rose from 71B ferment improves the Pacific Black Iris a lot. 71B kills in a Regent Rose ferment by dropping malic acid without a malolactic fermentation. Next year I'll try wild blackberries, dried elderberries and Regent Rose with or without raspberries with 71B and/or RC212/71B yeast. The Regent had the lowest SG ever but tasted and looked ripe. The acid on this blend is perfect IMHO without MLF using 71B yeast. The advantage of making Regent as a rose is that you don't get the Regent skin tannin in the blend.
 
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retaste:

Apple Cyser 2023

appearance - clear, yellow gold

smell - good honey nose which lingers (unpasteurized blueberry blossom honey used to chaptalize homegrown russet juice)

tannin - good from honey and russets

acid - good

flavour - good, rich complex flavour with an aftertaste of apple skin tannins. I rate it as very good. This has an SG of 1.000 but doesn't taste sweet.

bottom line - these homegrown organic apple wines ground and pressed without water and chaptalized with cane sugar and/or unpasteurized honey e.g. blueberry, raspberry or cranberry make really good house wines within 6 to 12 months and sensational cooking wines. We run out of them really fast which is fine so our premium grape wines can age properly. I'm absolutely committed to making apple wine this year.

retaste:

appearance - clear, yellow gold

smell - good, complex nose

tannin - good

acid - good

flavour - good, rich complex flavour with a long aftertaste. This has an SG of 1.000 but doesn't taste sweet because of the Russet skin tannins.
 
It looks like beer.
It sure doesn't taste like it!

"Orange" wine, e.g., whites fermented on the skins, have a caste to them. Also, the wine is also a bit muddy -- I'm not as cautious with the first couple of rackings, as it saves a lot of wine. And the sediment fell once, it will fall again!
 
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